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php设计模式的六大原则(五):依赖倒置原则

2024-07-28 12:45:01
php设计模式的六大原则(五):依赖倒置原则

依赖倒置原则(DSP)

<?php// 司机开奔驰,未用依赖倒置原则的写法class Benz{	public function run(){			return " Benz is runing!!!";	}}class Driver{	public function drive(Benz $car){			echo $car -> run();	}}class Client{		public static function doing(){			$driver = new Driver();		$driver -> drive( new Benz() );	}}Client :: doing();// 那么如果司机想开宝马呢?,是不是就要修改Driver了,这就违反了开闭原则了,怎么能只在Client添加代码就让宝马车也会开呢?interface ICar{		//定义一个汽车接口	public function run();}class BMW implements ICar{	public function run(){			return "BMW is runing !!!";	}}class Benz implements ICar{	public function run(){			return "Benz is runing !!!";	}}interface IDriver{		//定义一个司机接口,以防以后有A照,B照,C照的	public function drive(ICar $car);}class Driver implements IDriver{	public function drive(ICar $car){			echo "
" . $car -> run(); }}class Client{ public static function doing(){ $driver = new Driver(); $driver -> drive( new BMW() ); //开宝马 $driver -> drive( new Benz() ); //开奔驰 . . . . }}Client :: doing();?>

这么简单,学会了吧?依赖倒置原则核心一句话:面向接口编程。